Steve Carlton

Steve Carlton
Birthdate 12/22/1944
Death Date
Debut Year 1965
Year of Induction 1994
Teams Phillies
Position Pitcher

Steve Carlton won 27 games for the 1972 last-place Philadelphia Phillies; he accounted for 46% of his team’s 59 victories that season. 

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At North Miami High School, Steve Carlton was unsure about his future in baseball

At North Miami High School, Steve Carlton was unsure about his future in baseball

Steve Carlton attended North Miami High School, where he played basketball and baseball. On the court, the 6’4″ Carlton used his strength and height to bully shorter defenders. His quick feet and explosive leaping helped him challenge bigger opponents who expected an easier matchup. Coaches loved his energy, yet he still searched for a tr...
After signing with the Cardinals in 1963, Carlton quickly rose through the minor league system

After signing with the Cardinals in 1963, Carlton quickly rose through the minor league system

St. Louis signed Steve Carlton out of Miami Dade College North in October of 1963. At just 19 years old, he began his professional career in the Cardinals’ chain in ’64. That season the 6’4″ left-hander went 15-6 with a 2.22 ERA playing at Low-A Rock Hill, Single-A Winnipeg, and Double-A Tulsa. In the winter Carlton pitched for the Cardinals ...
Twenty-year-old Steve Carlton made his big league debut on April 12, 1965 at Wrigley Field

Twenty-year-old Steve Carlton made his big league debut on April 12, 1965 at Wrigley Field

St. Louis signed Steve Carlton out of Miami Dade College North in October of 1963. At just 19 years old, he began his professional career in the Cardinals’ chain in ’64. That season the 6’4″ left-hander went 15-6 with a 2.22 ERA playing at Low-A Rock Hill, Single-A Winnipeg, and Double-A Tulsa. In the winter Carlton pitched fo...
In his first full big league season Carlton won 14 games for the World Series champion Cardinals

In his first full big league season Carlton won 14 games for the World Series champion Cardinals

Steve Carlton bounced between the majors and minors in 1965 and 1966. The young lefty finally secured a permanent big-league role in 1967. That season he posted a 14-9 record, a 2.98 ERA, 11 complete games, two shutouts, and 168 strikeouts. Those numbers established him as one of St. Louis’s most reliable starters. Carlton’s rise played a key par...
Carlton became a 20-game winner for the first time in his final season with the St. Louis Cardinals

Carlton became a 20-game winner for the first time in his final season with the St. Louis Cardinals

Steve Carlton pitched admirably for the St. Louis Cardinals from 1965-1971. In three of his last four seasons in the Gateway to the West he represented the club in All Star Game. Carlton’s final season with the Redbirds marked his first 20-win campaign. The twenty victories was second in the National League behind only Cy Young winner Fergie J...
A contract squabble led St. Louis to trade Carlton to the Phillies in 1972 during spring training

A contract squabble led St. Louis to trade Carlton to the Phillies in 1972 during spring training

On February 25, 1972, the St. Louis Cardinals traded Hall of Fame left-hander Steve Carlton to the Philadelphia Phillies for right-hander Rick Wise. Contract disputes pushed both clubs toward the surprising one-for-one swap. Carlton wanted a $65,000 salary, but Cardinals owner Gussie Busch refused to meet his demand. Wise also held out while seeking ...
In Carlton's first season in Philadelphis he led the league in ERA and strikeouts

In Carlton's first season in Philadelphis he led the league in ERA and strikeouts

After the St. Louis Cardinals traded him to Philadelphia, Hall of Fame left-hander Steve Carlton transformed his career. The change of scenery sparked a remarkable 1972 campaign for Carlton. He captured the National League ERA title with a sparkling 1.97 mark. Cincinnati’s Gary Nolan finished a close second at 1.99, while Luis Tiant led the America...
Carlton's MLB-best 27 wins helped him capture the NL's pitching Triple Crown in 1972

Carlton's MLB-best 27 wins helped him capture the NL's pitching Triple Crown in 1972

Few pitchers have carried a team like Steve Carlton did for Philadelphia in 1972. The left-hander won 27 games, leading all major league pitchers despite playing for a last-place club. The Phillies managed just 59 victories all season, making Carlton’s contribution extraordinary. His 27 wins accounted for 45.8% of Philadelphia’s total, a post-190...
The baseball writers made Carlton their unanimous choice for the 1972 NL Cy Young Award

The baseball writers made Carlton their unanimous choice for the 1972 NL Cy Young Award

After a series of contract disputes with Steve Carlton, Cardinals owner Gussie Busch instructed GM Bing Devine to trade their young pitcher. In February, 1972, Devine complied, sending Carlton to Philadelphia. With much to prove, Carlton responded with one of the best seasons since the Deadball Era. Pitching for the 97-loss Phillies squad that finish...
Carlton's NL-best 23 wins in 1977 helped him get his second Cy Young Award

Carlton's NL-best 23 wins in 1977 helped him get his second Cy Young Award

Steve Carlton’s second Cy Young campaign came in 1977. Lefty topped National League pitchers in wins, was third in ERA+ and complete games, and fourth in strikeouts. For good measure he hit .268 and posted career highs at hits, homers, and RBI. On the offensive side, Philadelphia had a potent one-two punch in Mike Schmidt and Greg Luzinski. Sc...
The Phillies reached the NLCS in '76, '77, and '78 but won only two games - both were Carlton starts

The Phillies reached the NLCS in '76, '77, and '78 but won only two games - both were Carlton starts

The Philadelphia Phillies emerged as a National League powerhouse in the mid-1970s, winning 101 games in both 1976 and 1977. Yet the Big Red Machine swept them from the postseason in 1976, leaving Philadelphia hungry for redemption. A year later, the Phillies returned to the NLCS, with Hall of Famer Steve Carlton taking the ball in Game 1 against the...
Jim Palmer led all MLB pitchers with 186 wins; Carlton's 176 victories led the NL

Jim Palmer led all MLB pitchers with 186 wins; Carlton's 176 victories led the NL

Hall of Fame right-hander Jim Palmer dominated the American League during the 1970s, leading all major-league pitchers with 186 victories. National League ace Steve Carlton topped his league during the same decade, establishing himself as a Senior Circuit workhorse. Palmer delivered eight 20-win seasons during the decade, led the league in victories ...
The Phillies finally broke through as National League champions in 1980

The Phillies finally broke through as National League champions in 1980

Founded in 1883, the Philadelphia Phillies endured decades of frustration before emerging as a National League contender. They reached the World Series only twice through 1975, losing to Boston in 1915 and New York in 1950. Their fortunes changed in 1976, launching an extended stretch of success. Over eight seasons through 1983, Philadelphia captured...
Carlton's 1980 Game 6 effort gave the Phillies their first World Series title in franchise history

Carlton's 1980 Game 6 effort gave the Phillies their first World Series title in franchise history

The Phillies ace Steve Carlton helped Philadelphia capture its first World Series championship in 1980, delivering when the stakes reached their highest point. His ten-strikeout performance in Game 2 gave the Phillies a commanding 2–0 Series lead. However, the Kansas City Royals rallied to win the next two games, leveling the Fall Classic and shift...
On April 29, 1981 Steve Carlton became the sixth member of the 3,000-strikeout club

On April 29, 1981 Steve Carlton became the sixth member of the 3,000-strikeout club

Baseball is a game that respects statistical milestones more than any other. When it comes to pitching, the two landmark career plateaus are 300 wins and 3,000 strikeouts. Walter Johnson of the Hall of Fame’s inaugural class founded the 3,000-K club when he recorded his milestone punchout on July 18, 1923. Baseball waited another half century b...
A lone first-place vote for Jerry Reuss kept Carlton's third Cy Young from being unanimous

A lone first-place vote for Jerry Reuss kept Carlton's third Cy Young from being unanimous

A ten-WAR season as a pitcher reflects utter dominance. From the end the Deadball Era in 1920 until 1980, there were two dozen 10+ WAR pitching seasons in the big leagues. Steve Carlton had two of them. His first came in his initial Cy Young season of 1972. The second came in 1980. That season Carlton led the NL in wins, ERA+, innings, and strikeouts...
Steve Carlton represented the Cardinals in three All Star Games and the Phillies in seven more

Steve Carlton represented the Cardinals in three All Star Games and the Phillies in seven more

Steve Carlton made ten All Star teams during his 24-year big league career. He represented the St. Louis Cardinals in his first three Mid Summer Classics in 1968, ’69, and ’71. In Philadelphia, the Hall of Fame hurler pitched his way into the All Star Game in 1972, ’74, and ’77 before reeling off four straight All Star campaig...
Carlton took the loss in MLB's first pitching matchup of 200-game winners with 3,000 Ks

Carlton took the loss in MLB's first pitching matchup of 200-game winners with 3,000 Ks

On August 18, 1981, Tom Seaver of the Reds and Steve Carlton of the Phillies faced off at Riverfront Stadium. It was a historic pitching matchup, the first time in baseball history both starters had 200 wins and 3,000 strikeouts. Seaver entered with 252 wins and 3,041 strikeouts, while Carlton had 258 wins and 3,068 strikeouts. The game was part of a...
At the time Carlton did not know the historical significance of the matchup

At the time Carlton did not know the historical significance of the matchup

On August 18, 1981, Hall of Fame pitchers Tom Seaver and Steve Carlton squared off in a matchup that made baseball history. Both right-hander Seaver and left-hander Carlton had surpassed 200 career victories and 3,000 strikeouts. Their showdown marked the first time two pitchers reached both milestones before facing each other. Yet neither legendary ...
Carlton set the Senior Circuit mark for career strikeouts in 1981; he still holds the record

Carlton set the Senior Circuit mark for career strikeouts in 1981; he still holds the record

When Steve Carlton fanned his 3,128th batter on September 21, 1981, he surpassed Bob Gibson as the National League’s all time leader in strikeouts. Lefty was far from done. By the time he hung up his spikes in 1989, Carlton has exactly 4,000 strikeouts as a Senior Circuit hurler. His NL record still stands. Carlton also racked up another 136 Ks...
In 1982, Carlton's league-leading 23 wins pushed him from 27th to 18th on the all-time wins list

In 1982, Carlton's league-leading 23 wins pushed him from 27th to 18th on the all-time wins list

Steve Carlton climbed baseball’s all-time wins list in 1982, turning a season of victories into a steady march through history. He entered the year with 262 career wins, ranking 27th all-time. After leading the National League with 23 victories, Carlton climbed nine spots and finished the season in 18th place. On April 30, Carlton threw a 10-inning...
Carlton is one four big league pitchers have as many as four Cy Young Awards

Carlton is one four big league pitchers have as many as four Cy Young Awards

The Cy Young Award was inaugurated in 1956 to recognize pitching excellence. Through 1966 it was given to the singular best twirler in the major leagues. Then in 1967, it was expanded to honor a pitcher in each league. Through the award’s first 70 years four pitchers have been dominant enough to earn the nod four times. Roger Clemens holds the re...
Only 13 pitchers have more than Steve Carlton's 55 career shutouts

Only 13 pitchers have more than Steve Carlton's 55 career shutouts

Hall of Fame left-hander Steve Carlton built his reputation as a durable workhorse, finishing among his league’s top ten in shutouts 11 times. In 1972, he earned the Cy Young Award unanimously and recorded a career-high eight shutouts. A decade later, Carlton led the National League with six shutouts, showcasing his ability to dominate hitters deep...
On May 20, 1983 Steve Carlton passed Walter Johnson on the all-time strikeout list

On May 20, 1983 Steve Carlton passed Walter Johnson on the all-time strikeout list

Senators great Walter Johnson pioneered the 3,000-strikeout club in 1923 and concluded his career with 3,509 whiffs. The Big Train held the all-time K record for the rest of his life. In fact, Johnson claimed the top spot for 60 years before Nolan Ryan and Steve Carlton surpassed his total in 1983. On April 27th Ryan passed Johnson. Less than a mont...
Carlton became baseball's third southpaw to win 300 games on September 23, 1983

Carlton became baseball's third southpaw to win 300 games on September 23, 1983

Steve Carlton entered the game on September 23, 1983 against the St. Louis Cardinals with 299 victories. Helping his own cause, Carlton drove in the Phillies first run. On the mound, he went 8 innings, holding the club that he broke in with to two runs. In an outstanding performance, Carlton scattered 7 hits, walked 1 and struck out 12. When closer A...
In 1923 Walter Johnson founded the 300-win/3,000-strikeout club; Carlton joined him in 1983

In 1923 Walter Johnson founded the 300-win/3,000-strikeout club; Carlton joined him in 1983

Only ten hurlers in the history of the game have tallied 300 wins and 3,000 strikeouts. The milestone club includes the game’s greatest pitchers. On September 23, 1983, Steve Carlton earned his 300th victory to join their ranks. Half of the 300/3,000 crew put themselves on the list in the 1980s. Joining Carlton in the decade were Don Sutton, Ph...
Steve Carlton broke Robin Roberts's franchise record for wins on September 14, 1984

Steve Carlton broke Robin Roberts's franchise record for wins on September 14, 1984

Six-time 20-game winner Robin Roberts is one of the greatest pitchers in Phillies history. He holds the franchise record for games, innings, complete games, and pitcher’s WAR. He also held the Phillies career mark for wins for more than a quarter century. Roberts became the team’s career win leader on May 13, 1958 when he notched his 191s...
In 1986, Lefty became the first 300-game winner with 4,000 strikeouts; now there are four

In 1986, Lefty became the first 300-game winner with 4,000 strikeouts; now there are four

Steve Carlton became the first 300-game winner to strikeout out 4,000 batters on August 5, 1986. Four years later on July 30, 1990, Nolan Ryan earned his 300th win to join Lefty. In a double-milestone performance, Roger Clemens got both his 300th win and his 4,000th strikeout in the same June 13th start in 2003. A signed ticket to that game can be se...
Carlton finished his 24-year big league career second on the all-time strikeout list with 4,136

Carlton finished his 24-year big league career second on the all-time strikeout list with 4,136

Steve Carlton spent 24 seasons establishing himself among baseball’s most accomplished left-handed pitchers. He debuted with St. Louis in 1965 and retired after the 1988 season. Along the way, Carlton won four Cy Young Awards and amassed 329 victories. His longevity also produced a remarkable strikeout total. Carlton finished his career with 4,136 ...
The Phillies honored Carlton and Mike Schmidt in consecutive years on their Wall of Fame

The Phillies honored Carlton and Mike Schmidt in consecutive years on their Wall of Fame

Steve Carlton and Mike Schmidt teamed up with the Philadelphia Phillies from 1972-1986. The year after each player retired the Phillies honored them with induction into their Wall of Fame. On the mound Carlton was a dominating Phillies presence. His 241 wins and 3,031 strikeouts with the club are franchise records. Schmidt is atop the Philadelphia al...
Carlton was inducted into the Hall of Fame in 1994 along with Leo Durocher and Phil Rizzuto

Carlton was inducted into the Hall of Fame in 1994 along with Leo Durocher and Phil Rizzuto

Steve Carlton finished with 329 victories, 4,136 strikeouts, and four Cy Young Awards, cementing his legacy among baseball’s greatest left-handers. His dominant 24-year career left little doubt that Carlton would earn baseball’s highest honor.  The only question concerned the support he would receive once he became eligible. After the mandatory ...

A Story about Steve Carlton

Steve Carlton’s 1972 season was one of the best since the Deadball Era

May 28th, 2021 Leave a comment

Warren Giles gives the Cy Young to Steve Carlton

Steve Carlton’s 1972 season is one of the greatest performances by a pitcher in the last 100 years. The National League Cy Young Award winner, Carlton went 27-10 for a last-place Phillies team that finished 37 1/2 games out of first place.

Any way you measure it, Lefty’s season was one of the ages.

Carlton won the National League’s pitching Triple Crown by leading the Senior Circuit in wins, ERA and strikeouts. He completed 30 of his 41 starts.

SABRmetrics are predictably kind to Carlton’s season. He posted the highest single-season WAR by a pitcher since Walter Johnson in 1913. Lefty also led the majors in ERA+ and fielding-independent pitching.

Many feel his 1972 performance is vastly underappreciated.

It’s plain to see, the career year for one of baseball’s best pitchers was one of the ages.

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One response to “Steve Carlton”

  1. Geo says:

    North Miami High School grad.1962 or 1963 Many years later on a visit to our baseball team at North Miami. He pitched a batting practice session to us. I will never forget the curve ball he threw at me upon my request My knees buckled as the ball started outside the plate and end up on the extreme inside He laughed as I pick myself up of the dirt. Great guy as well.

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